Helga Hufflepuff is the only Founder who said "I'll teach the lot and treat them just the same. Hufflepuff House is often neglected. But it is the House that sought to give education to everyone and anyone who had the desire to learn. It is the House that focuses mainly on education, not what the students must possess to gain access to that education. The Hogwarts motto is the Latin phrase "draco dormiens nunquam titillandus," which translates to "never tickle a sleeping dragon.
What was the wisdom behind it? Did they simply wish to add another lesson? A reminder for their students to remain always and ever alert. Or did they like how the phrase sounded in Latin? The phrase could be a reference to each house. The wisdom of curbing impulses, no matter how trivial or exciting the possibility might be. The danger of a situation and the ability to assess. The apparent simplicity and ease of a circumstance, the false safety, and deception, that anything can change at any given moment.
The wish to give joy to others but understanding another's' temperament and what they require. For Founders who took themselves seriously, they chose a school song that made them appear more relaxed. Did they choose the song? Who was the instigator? Was the song simply chosen because it made reference to the school name and Rowena Ravenclaw's dream of a warty hog leading her to a cliff? Or were the Founders genuinely trying to bring more joy into the school?
It might not make much sense, but then again, it could make all the sense in the Wizarding World. I blame JKR math. On the other hand, Merlin definitely lived before which is the first definitive modern literature description of him by Geoffrey of Monmouth. So the school clearly predated 12th century, but the rest of time references are jumbled. If Professor Binns said Hogwarts is over years old then I would estimate Hogwarts was built, at the latest, in the year , which is years prior to The following is my educated?
So I'm going to posit Hogwarts was built between the years and The existence of Hogwarts during this time frame would also have allowed for Merlin to have been a student at Hogwarts, if you consider Merlin to be of the Medieval era there are different dates for Merlin's existence.
At some point in the tenth century, four of the greatest witches and wizards that ever lived founded Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.
Hogwarts was founded around A. They each represented an aspect of personality that they wanted to bring out in new students. This is according to Wikia:. Sign up to join this community. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top.
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When was Hogwarts founded? Ask Question. Asked 9 years, 5 months ago. Active 3 years, 3 months ago. Viewed 12k times. Here are a few starting points I could think of. The castle must have been built at least within a lifetime after founding the school, because Salazar Slytherin has built the Chamber of Secrets in it. Of course, wizards can have a very long lifespan.
It would be nice if the Hogwarts coat of arms, which is displayed at the beginning of Harry Potter books, gave the year of founding. Alas, no such luck. It only shows a motto, and the motto or the coat of arms could be adapted much later than the school was founded. The names of the school and of its founders gives some information. It sounds unlikely to me that noblemen living in Scotland would have had names like Godric Gryffindor over a thousand years ago.
Of course, this could be a later form of his name. With Dumbledore's permission, the fresh graduate Bill Weasley returned to the school to teach this subject after regular classes. She was once again defeated before Jacob's sibling decided to seal the Vault for good to prevent the ancient statue curse from being unleashed again.
In , Harry Potter began his career as a student at Hogwarts. Already famous for being believed to be responsible for vanquishing Lord Voldemort at the age of one, he soon began, with the help of his friends Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger , to unravel the secret of the Philosopher's Stone being kept at the school.
Harry discovered that the Defence Against the Dark Arts Professor, Quirinus Quirrell , was a host body for the barely-alive Voldemort, who wanted to use the Stone to restore himself back to his former glory and gain everlasting life.
Harry, Ron, and Hermione suffered a series of difficult challenges down in the Underground Chambers , in an attempt to stop the Philosopher's Stone being stolen by Severus Snape. The three believed Snape was trying to steal the stone, when in reality, Quirrell was. Harry discovered Quirrell in the chambers and was able to defeat him, thwarting Voldemort in his attempt to get the Stone and restoring his body.
Harry managed this after realising that Quirrell's skin burned whenever he made contact with Harry. Dumbledore stated that Lily 's self sacrifice left a mark of love in Harry and that Quirrell was so full of hatred, greed, and ambition that he could not bear to touch a person marked by something so good. Ginny Weasley 's attack on Mrs Norris and first blood-written message on the wall.
In , the Chamber of Secrets was re-opened by Ron's younger sister Ginny , under the influence of a diary written by Tom Riddle. The diary allowed Riddle's memory to possess Ginny and act through her to open the Chamber for a second time. Desiring to see Lord Voldemort return to power, Lucius Malfoy had slipped the diary into her bundle of school books, taking advantage of her ignorance that it was a Horcrux. His ulterior motive was to ruin the reputations of several great wizards, including Dumbledore and the Weasley children's father Arthur Weasley , the latter of whom played a big role in the enactment of the Muggle Protection Act.
However, Harry discovered the truth and destroyed the diary and the basilisk, thus bringing an end to these dark plots. In , Harry's notorious godfather, Sirius Black escaped from Azkaban.
Because of the charges against him, he spent twelve years in a high-security cell in Azkaban. The Ministry of Magic also believed that Black was after Harry, as they heard Black murmur "he's at Hogwarts" in his sleep. As a result, Black was thought to believe that killing Harry would bring Voldemort back to full power. Sirius Black 's attack on the Fat Lady's portrait.
Black broke into the school twice: one time almost ripping the Fat Lady to shreds, and another time getting close to Ron's "rat", Scabbers. During the second break-in, Ron awoke, which resulted in him screaming in fright, as Black loomed over him with a knife.
His screams woke the whole tower and alerted McGonagall to the incident. After this incident, security measures were further heightened. Lupin had been a friend of Black as well as Harry's parents and Pettigrew during the time they attended Hogwarts as a students. Black revealed the truth to them. He was innocent, and it was Pettigrew who had done the things Sirius had been convicted of. To frame Sirius, he had chopped off one of his fingers as a red herring, turned into his Animagus form the rat, Scabbers , and scurried off.
Sirius had come back to kill Pettigrew, and now that Lupin had heard his story, he believed him and set out to help. However, Harry persuaded them to give Pettigrew to the Ministry and let the Dementors have him. As they took Pettigrew back to the castle, Pettigrew escaped and returned to Voldemort to help him return to power.
In , Hogwarts played host to the infamous Triwizard Tournament , this time with more powerful safety measures in place. It had been many years since the last tournament had been held, but in the light of the advent of advanced safety measures, the tournament was deemed "safe".
However, more dark plots were being hatched. Barty Crouch Jnr , disguised as Alastor "Mad-Eye" Moody , managed to enter Harry in the Tournament by putting his name in the Goblet of Fire under the name of a fourth school, which ensured he would be chosen by the Goblet. Harry's forced involvement in this plot caused him great misery at Hogwarts, as the representatives for Beauxbatons and Durmstrang, as well as many Hogwarts students, believed he hoodwinked the goblet and entered himself in the tournament.
It was because of Crouch Jnr and his influence over certain house-elves that Harry ended up surviving until the end of the tournament and reaching the goal of the Third Task , along with fellow Hogwarts student Cedric Diggory. Voldemort was brought back to his physical form using Harry's blood. Memorial feast to Cedric Diggory. Voldemort attempted to torture and humiliate Harry by means of the Unforgivable Curses.
Harry escaped and succeeded in alerting all of Voldemort's enemies, Dumbledore in particular, that he had returned. Dumbledore reestablished the Order of the Phoenix one hour after he was alerted. However, many, including Minister for Magic Cornelius Fudge , chose not to believe him. Hogwarts was further threatened when the Ministry of Magic began implementing "Educational Decrees" in , as part of a conspiracy to discredit and ruin Dumbledore and Harry. By way of these Educational Decrees , she slowly took control of Hogwarts, eventually replacing Dumbledore as Headmistress.
However, it was through the cunning of Hermione and the other members of Dumbledore's Army , which was founded by her, Ron, and Harry, that Umbridge was overthrown. The Ministry had no choice but to accept that Voldemort had returned.
Umbridge was then removed from Hogwarts and Dumbledore was reinstated. The Dark Mark above the Astronomy Tower. Through the school year, the new Minister for Magic Rufus Scrimgeour ordered Aurors to guard Hogwarts for protection from Dark forces, along with the castle's defences being fortified in many ways.
In , Hogwarts was attacked by a mob of Death Eaters. Lucius Malfoy's son Draco was forced into the service of Lord Voldemort for fear of his and his family's lives.
As a result, Headmaster Dumbledore's safety was compromised, and he was killed by Severus Snape , in a secret coup de grace arranged in advance between them. Following this "horrible" tragedy, Professor Minerva McGonagall was appointed acting Headmistress, though the security of the school hung by a thread.
There was no certainty that Hogwarts would remain open. The faculty agreed to follow "established procedures" and let the school governors ultimately decide what to do. Throughout the year students were taken out of school by their families for safety and fear reasons, such as Eloise Midgen and Hannah Abbott , while two of Draco's botched attempts to assassinate Dumbledore ended up dangerously harming Katie Bell and Ronald Weasley , which only served in increasing the anxiety in the atmosphere.
However, when Draco succeeded in allowing the Death Eaters entrance, the full effect came to be when many parents rushed their children home, fearing that even Hogwarts, reputably the safest location in the wizarding world, was no longer safe from Voldemort. Regardless of the school governors' decision, with the takeover of the Ministry by Voldemort, attendance at Hogwarts was mandatory for all eligible children.
New, militaristic requirements were established, such as requiring students to provide proof of blood status. This enabled Voldemort to keep an eye on the entire wizarding world from a young age and identify Muggle-borns , including eleven-year old children who have no knowledge of their magical nature before their forced identification.
Such youngsters faced the possibility of never entering Hogwarts nor returning to their homes ever again. Academic instruction at Hogwarts became corrupted. Muggle Studies became a required subject, and instruction in it took a new tack with an anti-Muggle bias, while Defence Against the Dark Arts had simply become Dark Arts.
Students were taught illegal curses outright, with older students being instructed to practise curses on underclassmen. Snape was appointed Headmaster, and Alecto and Amycus Carrow , teachers of Muggle Studies and Dark Arts, respectively, had been assigned as his deputies. It was a time of great terror in which no one could be certain who was friend or foe. In May , the Battle of Hogwarts took place as one of its most infamous alumni, Tom Riddle, better known by then as Lord Voldemort, returned to attack the school and subdue or destroy its defenders.
Voldemort claimed he had no desire to harm the school or its students, but he and his Death Eaters spared no one who opposed them and recklessly damaged the school during their assault. Numerous students, staff, parents, graduates, and friends of Hogwarts rose to the school's defence in its hour of need, including the notorious poltergeist Peeves.
Minerva McGonagall became the Headmistress of the school. Harry was celebrated as a true hero. Hogwarts sustained extensive damage during the battle. Multiple areas of the main building and adjacent areas were set on fire or blown up, and the Quidditch pitch was largely destroyed by fire.
After the battle, Hogwarts was repaired. Some students, such as Hermione Granger, returned to the school in to complete their education. In , Jakub Gorski came to the school as the visiting History of Magic professor with his lemur "assistant" Bly , who later turned out to be an Animagus who had bewitched Gorski with the Imperius Curse as a part of his search of the Turner family heirloom.
A group of students, including Lottie Turner herself, found out the truth during the school year and foiled Bly's attempt to use Lottie to obtain the heirloom. By , many descendants of previous students were now coming to Hogwarts as new pupils, such as Albus Potter , Scorpius Malfoy and Rose Granger-Weasley. In their fourth year , Albus and Scorpius illegally used a Time-Turner to travel back in time and caused the timeline to deviate, therefore witnessing several alternate versions of Hogwarts in the early s , including a version of which Dolores Umbridge was the Head , in a world where Voldemort had won the Battle of Hogwarts.
Nevertheless, they were eventually successful in correcting the timeline and restoring peace to Hogwarts. Term began on 1 September. Missing the Hogwarts Express for any reason was a very serious problem, but would not cost the student points as long as they got there before the term had officially started.
First years traditionally crossed the Black Lake in boats with the gamekeeper , travelling under an opening in the rocks upon which Hogwarts was built, through a curtain of ivy, and finally into an underground harbour. Older students travelled on the road in carriages pulled by Thestrals invisible to any that haven't witnessed death to the castle.
This feast included the Sorting ceremony , followed by a few words from the current Headmaster or Headmistress. The banquet started after this, including large quantities of food and drink.
The feast was closed with a few more words from the Headmaster or headmistress, including the usual "start-of-term notices". Gryffindor Common Room. After dinner, students were led to their house common room by a prefect.
This was a special time for new students to get comfortable with their surroundings, because the next day classes would begin. The class schedules were handed out during breakfast by the Heads of House. After two weeks of classes, the Quidditch team trials and flying lessons for the first years usually occured. Homework was usually assigned to students at the end of classes or at the end of the school term. A homework planner could be used to help students to keep track of all their homework assignments.
Some magical planners also told the students to complete the homework when it was opened. If a student failed to complete the homework or was late in handing it in, they could be given a detention as a punishment.
Hogwarts' school year was structured in a similar way to other non-magical schools and colleges in the UK, with a three-term year punctuated by holidays at Christmas and Easter and bounded by the long summer holiday of nine weeks. Students had the option of staying at Hogwarts for the winter and spring holidays. Those who chose to stay at the castle during the Christmas holidays did not have lessons and attended a feast on Christmas Day.
Students also did not have classes the week of Easter, but this was much less enjoyable due to the large amount of work the teachers usually assigned students at this time in preparation for final exams.
Hogsmeade village during Christmas. Other than the breaks and weekends, students did not receive holidays. However, students third year and above were allowed to visit Hogsmeade , the local village, occasionally.
Classes would proceed normally and the next notable event occurs on the evening of 31 October: the Hallowe'en feast. Decorations included giant pumpkins and flocks of hundreds of bats flying across the halls. The served foods included pumpkin treats, tarts, cakes and all sorts of magical sweets.
The Quidditch season started usually with the first Quidditch match in the first weeks of November. In the second week of December, the Deputy Head would take names of those who would stay at Hogwarts over the Christmas holidays. The first term usually ended about a week before Christmas, and most of the students and some of the teachers went home by the school train. The exact dates of the beginning of the Easter holidays varied every year.
During these holidays, the students could go home. The final exams were held the first week of June and the results came out on the second week. The Hogwarts Express returned to London during the third week of June.
Some staff and all of the students left Hogwarts for summer holidays. Hogwarts' motto was: "Draco dormiens nunquam titillandus" , translated as: Never tickle a sleeping dragon. Quidditch was possibly the most popular sport at the school, with most of the student body turning out to watch each match. The blazon of the Hogwarts Coat of Arms clockwise from top left: the Gryffindor lion, the Slytherin serpent, the Ravenclaw eagle, and the Hufflepuff badger, all circling the letter 'H'.
The motto, "draco dormiens nunquam titillandus", carried in an escroll beneath the shield. The way that the house mascots are arranged makes the centre line divide the houses with warm colours and mammalian mascots from the houses with cold colours and saurian mascots. There was an official school song, though it was only sung when the headmaster was in a particularly good mood and deemed it appropriate which is therefore why it was only known to have been commissioned once from - As such it may have been an invention of the relaxed Albus Dumbledore, and certainly sounded like it was of his invention.
Everyone could sing it how they like, as such the Weasley twins preferred a slow and deep style. The lyrics are shown below:. The castle was a congenial place for ghosts, because the living inhabitants treated their dead friends with tolerance and even affection, no matter how many times they had heard the same old reminiscences. Each of the four Hogwarts houses had its own ghost. Slytherin boasted the Bloody Baron , who was covered in silver bloodstains. He was well known for being extremely unsocial and many students, including those of his own House, were known to be slightly afraid of him.
While alive, he was a hot-tempered man. The least talkative of the house ghosts was the Grey Lady , who was long-haired and beautiful. Hufflepuff house was haunted by the Fat Friar , who was executed because senior churchmen grew suspicious of his ability to cure the pox merely by poking peasants with a stick, and his ill-advised habit of pulling rabbits out of the communion cup.
Though a genial character in general, the Fat Friar still resented the fact that he was never made a cardinal. Something of a snob, and a less accomplished wizard than he believed, Sir Nicholas lounged around the court of Henry VII in life, until his foolish attempt to beautify a lady-in-waiting by magic caused the unfortunate woman to sprout tusks.
Sir Nicholas was stripped of his wand and inexpertly executed, leaving his head hanging off by a single flap of skin and sinew. His ghost retained a feeling of inadequacy with regard to truly headless ghosts. Another notable Hogwarts ghost was Moaning Myrtle , who haunted an unpopular girls' toilet.
Myrtle was a student in Ravenclaw house at Hogwarts when she died, and she chose to return to school in perpetuity, with the short-term aim of haunting her arch-rival and bully, Olive Hornby.
As the decades rolled by, Myrtle had made a name for herself as the most miserable ghost in school, and was usually found to be lurking inside one of the toilets and filling the tiled space with her moans and howls.
The highest position of staff at Hogwarts was the Headmaster or Headmistress. There was also a Deputy Headmaster or Headmistress, who would take over responsibilities of the Headmaster should the circumstances demand it. The Headmaster or Headmistress was the chief administrator of the School. They made all major decisions regarding the safety and the day-to-day functioning of the school, and had the power to override any decision made by any other authoritative facilitator at the school, with the possible exception of the Board of Governors.
The Deputy Headmaster or Deputy Headmistress depending on gender assisted the headmaster or headmistress in his or her duties.
In the event of a headmaster or headmistress' incapacitation, the deputy served as temporary head until the Board of Governors could elect a new, permanent one. A veritable legion of house-elves were enlisted by Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. They worked the kitchens, preparing feasts for the entire school. They also moved trunks and baggage to and from rooms, cleaned dormitories, and presumably other areas of the castle as well.
In , they became angry with Hermione as she made attempts to free them. Dobby and Winky , who were under Hogwarts' employ at the time, were considered disgraces to the rest of their colleagues due to Dobby being paid and receiving a vacation, while Winky constantly became drunk out of self-pity.
They defended their masters by using kitchen knives to stab at the attackers' ankles. Some of the subjects learned in Hogwarts; the Bat represents Defence Against the Dark Arts , the Wand represents Charms , the mortar and pestle represents Potions and the cat represents Transfiguration. Hogwarts had in its faculty an abundance of wise and talented professors. Each specialised in a specific subject. There were a variety of classes taught at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.
Some classes could be dropped in the sixth year. Numerous lessons were described, instructing the students in various branches of magic. In addition, Horcruxes were a banned subject at Hogwarts, due to their extremely dark and inhumane nature.
Hogwarts students received career advice from their Heads of House in their O. In fifth year , the students would get career advice, which would help students choose their N.
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